Large-scale lantern festivals are held during the New Year period to celebrate the end of the festivities with cultural and symbolic meaning, including family reunion, warding off evil, and ushering in a year of hope and prosperity. The event, which takes place on the 15th day of the first lunar month, represents new beginnings and togetherness.
Cultural and symbolic reasons
To mark the end of the New Year celebration: The Lantern Festival is the final event of the Chinese New Year period, signifying a fresh start for the year ahead.
For family reunion and unity: It is a time for families to gather, strengthening bonds and symbolizing unity and harmony.
To represent hope and new beginnings: The bright lanterns symbolize hope, enlightenment, and the wish for a prosperous future.
To ward off evil spirits: Lighting lanterns is believed to drive away darkness and evil, promoting peace and good fortune.
To honor ancestors: Many traditions involve honoring deceased ancestors and praying for blessings in the new year.
Other reasons
Historical tradition: The practice dates back over 2,000 years to the Han Dynasty.
Social opportunity: In ancient times, it was one of the few occasions when young people could socialize freely and meet potential partners.